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How to Troubleshoot and Repair an Electric Water Heater
Many contemporary residences make use of an electric hot water heater for their heating system, because of its comfort and also convenience of use. However, much like any other electric home appliances, troubles may develop with its use, unexpectedly. It can be truly frustrating to get up to a cool shower instead of a hot one or having your bath with water that isn't warm adequate or perhaps too hot. Whatever the situation might be, hot water heater troubles can be quite nerve-racking. Luckily, we have actually made a listing of feasible remedies to your water heater issues. There are a variety of aspects that could trigger most of these problems, it could be an issue with the power supply, the electric burner, or the thermostat. Prior to doing anything, ensure you turn off the primary power supply for security. Whatever the trouble is, getting it fixed should not position excessive of a concern if you adhere to these steps:

Call A Professional:


If after replacing all defective components and also resetting your temperature level, the hot water heater still isn't working, you may need to get in touch with a professional plumber for an expert viewpoint. The trouble with your heating system could be that the cold and hot faucets have actually been switched or it may be undersized for the amount of hot water needed in your home. Whatever the case may be, a professional plumber would help resolve the issue.

Inspect Your Power Supply:


As fundamental as this may seem, it is extremely required. Without sufficient power, your water heater will not function. So the first thing to do when your water all of a sudden stops working is to confirm that it isn't a power problem. Check if the fuse is blown out or the circuit breaker stumbled. If the breaker is the concern, merely transform it on and off once again. Replace any type of broken or worn-out fuse. Test the appliance with power after these adjustments to see if it's currently functioning.

Inspect Your Thermostat:


If your water heater still isn't working or the water coming out isn't warm sufficient, you might need to check the temperature setups on your top thermostat. Make sure the breaker is switched off before doing anything. Open up the gain access to panel and press the red button for temperature level reset over the thermostat. This ought to aid heat up the water. Turn the circuit breaker back on and examine if the issue has been dealt with.

Check the Burner in the Hot Water Heater:


If it's not a power issue, then attempt taking a look at your heating element if it is still functioning. Check each of your heating elements to be sure the trouble isn't with any one of them. If any of them is faulty, change that part and then examine whether the hot water is back on.

Conclusion


Hot water heater issues are not always significant. A number of them are due to small problems like a blown fuse or worn-out burner. Replacing the faulty components ought to suffice. Nevertheless, if you are still unable to fix the problem, give a call to your local plumber to find to get it fixed.


Common Water Heater Issues and What You Should Do


What Type of Water Heater Do You Have?


Before we begin it’s first important that you identify the type of water heater you have on your property. There are two main types of water heaters out there: conventional and high efficiency.



Both of these types of products typically use either gas or electricity to heat power. There are also solar water heaters that use a thermal collector on the roof or yard to heat the water.



While these models are not as common, they can cut heating costs in half. In this article, we will focus on conventional and high efficiency.


How Do My Electric and Gas Water Heater Work?


Though they look similar, electric and gas water heaters work very differently. It’s important to know their basic function because often problems can be specific to the heating source.



In the electric model, a thermostat on the side of the machine detects the temperature of the water in the tank. When the temperature needs to rise electricity flows to a heating element suspended in the water.



Gas models also use a thermostat device — typically with a mercury sensor at the tip and an additional sensor called a thermocouple. The thermocouple detects whether the pilot light is on and controls the flow of gas.



When the thermostat drops below the appropriate level gas is released which becomes ignited by the pilot light. The flame heats the bottom of the water tank which causes hot water to rise and cold water to drop.



This natural circulation continues until the water reaches the desired temperature. Then, the thermostat triggers the gas control valve to shut off the flow of gas.


What Are the Most Common Issues and How Do You Fix Them?


n this section, we’ll go over some of the more common problems that people deal with when their water heater starts acting up. Keep in mind that some problems, like a broken pilot light, are specific to gas water heaters.



Also, remember that the best defense against water heater issues is regular maintenance. Check out some of these great tips for improving the lifespan of your water heater.


Not Enough Hot Water


This problem is common if you live in an apartment or a house with a lot of people. Too many people use the hot water supply in the tank and the machine struggles to produce more in a timely fashion.



There’s a variety of solutions to this problem, but an easy method is simply to adjust the temperature dial on your heater and wait thirty minutes.



If you have an electrical water heater, then a power surge caused by the device may cause the circuits to trip.



You should contact an electrician quickly if this issue keeps happening — it means wiring issues are causing the machine to draw more power than it needs. You may also want to try draining your water heater.



The process of draining removes the hard water sediments that cause your machine to run less efficiently. If you want a full walk-through of how to drain water your water heater tank, then make sure to read our article before you begin.



If none of these solutions fix the problem, then the issue likely lies in a malfunction component — likely a pressure relief valve or heating element.


Changing Water Temperatures


Often it’s a joke that some showers have two temperatures: scolding hot and ice cold. Unfortunately, this common feature can be a symptom of a bigger problem.



If you notice this temperature change when you shower or do the dishes, then you should check the thermostat on the side of your water heater. First, make sure it’s set to your desired temperature.



If it still exhibits drastic temperature changes, then you may need to replace the thermostat or the heating unit inside the product. The problem may also lie in the size of the product. Remember that tanks should hold roughly 20 gallons of water per person living in the house.


A Leak in the Water Heater


A water heater leak can cause serious water damage to the floor and electrical components near the device. Remember that you should always turn off the gas or electricity and let the device cool down before inspecting for a problem.



You may be able to fix the leak by tightening screw and pipe connections as these are common causes of minor leaks. However, if you notice a substantial leak at the base of the water heater, then you should contact a technician to inspect and replace it.


Rumbling Sounds


Rumbling sounds are a sign of a serious water heater issue. Unusual sounds may come from burning sediments or malfunction heating components. If you think you hear your heater boiling, then you should turn it off immediately.



This symptom is a sign of building pressure in your tank which could cause it to explode. You can likely solve this problem by draining your tank and clearing out any sediments. However, if the problem persists you may want to call a professional.


Rusty or Smelly Water


If your water smells then there is likely rust or bacteria in your water tank. These problems can cause orange discoloration and a smell like rotten eggs. However, you should first make sure that your tank is the issue and not the water source itself.



Run cold water and see if the smell persists. If the smell only comes from hot water, then the problem is the water heater. If not, then it’s the water source. If the problem comes from your tank, then it’s likely a malfunctioning anode rod.



An anode rod is responsible for cleaning any bacteria from the tank, so this is the most likely symptom. Unfortunately, changing an anode rod requires extensive knowledge of the system. As such, you will likely need the help of a professional.


Poor Water Flow


Changes in the water pressure that comes out of your shower or sink is likely a sign of sediment buildup at the bottom. Follow our previous advice — drain the tank and flush out any of the sediments.



If the problem persists, then you’ll need to check the pipes around your device. Hire a professional plumber to clean or replace the pipes around the water heater.


No Pilot Light


Gas water heaters require a pilot light to ignite the gas that warms the water. If your pilot light is out, then try reigniting it by repeatedly switching the ignitor switch. If your pilot light continues to go out, then it’s a symptom of a larger problem.



You can first try cleaning it — sometimes dirt or grime can buildup and snuff out the spark.



However, the problem can also cause things like malfunctioning thermostats, broken gas valves, or air in the gas line. First, try cleaning it and if it still goes out, then troubleshoot the various parts and replace whichever one malfunction.

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How to Troubleshoot and Repair an Electric Water Heater

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